Catawba Grasslands Project | Catawba Lands Conservancy

Catawba Grasslands Project

Spotted bee balm and a bumble bee in a utility right of way at Pinhook Preserve in Gaston County. Photo by Nancy Pierce

Imagine what the Carolina Piedmont looked like 300 years ago, before huge swaths were developed for homes, highways and cities. You might be imagining lush forested hills interspersed with clear running streams and full of diverse native wildlife. You would mostly be right.

But there is another ecosystem that was also part of this landscape…the grassland. Historic records indicate that many of our ridgelines used to be open savanna or prairie habitats. These grasslands played an important role in supporting pollinators, ground-nesting birds and other native wildlife. But over time, more and more ridgelines and hilltops were converted to farmland, housing developments or roadways. Now we have only a few relic grasslands left.

Through conservation, partnership and strategic land management, Catawba Lands Conservancy is working to restore native grasslands to the Piedmont. We are managing 10 protected properties for grasslands and working with partners like Duke Energy to expand the work to additional land. We have reintroduced prescribed fire, a requirement for many native plant species to thrive, and adjusted mowing schedules so that wildflowers have a chance to return.

Through this work, we intend to establish a network of connected corridors that support grassland ecosystems throughout our region.

Learn more about the Catawba Grasslands Project below. Or check out WBTV’s coverage of the project!

 

Catawba Grasslands Project is supported by

 

Grasslands on WBTV

Grasslands coverage on WBTV

 

 

Grassland Storymap

Grassland Articles


 

November 4, 2025

Schweinitz’s sunflower population holds steady at recovery site

A team of Conservancy staff and volunteers recently completed our annual survey of the endangered Schweinitz’s sunflowers at Buffalo Creek Preserve, and we’re happy to share […]
April 23, 2025

Wildlife of the Piedmont grasslands

According to the Southeastern Grasslands Institute, grassland loss is “the single greatest conservation issue currently facing North American biodiversity.” For many grassland creatures like birds and […]
April 23, 2025

Our spring newsletter and annual report is here!

Our spring newsletter issue has arrived! Click the image below to see the full issue and learn about the work we are doing to advance conservation […]
December 30, 2024

Catawba Lands Conservancy protects 24 acres of agricultural land in Lincoln County

Lincoln County, N.C. – Catawba Lands Conservancy recently conserved a 24-acre family farm in Lincoln County, North Carolina. The newly protected property, known as Popple Springs […]

 

Grassland Videos


 

Photo by Nancy Pierce
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